A new United Nations inquiry has accused the Israeli government of aiming to keep permanent control over Gaza and to ensure a Jewish majority in the West Bank. The report adds to growing criticism of Israel’s policies and raises questions about the chances of peace in the region.
Findings of the UN Inquiry
The UN inquiry looked at Israel’s actions in Gaza and the West Bank over recent years. It concluded that Israel’s leaders are not treating these areas as temporary occupations but instead appear to have long-term plans to control them. According to the report, this includes limiting Palestinian rights, blocking statehood efforts, and supporting the growth of Jewish settlements in the West Bank.
The inquiry also said that Israel’s policies in the West Bank are designed to strengthen the Jewish population there, creating permanent demographic changes that make it harder for Palestinians to claim the land as part of a future state.
Gaza Under Tight Control
In Gaza, the inquiry noted that Israel continues to enforce blockades on goods, fuel, and people. These restrictions have created severe humanitarian problems for the more than two million Palestinians living there. The report said that, while Israel withdrew troops and settlers from Gaza in 2005, it still controls its borders, sea access, and airspace.
The inquiry’s conclusion is that Israel’s policies suggest a goal of keeping long-term control, even without direct military presence inside Gaza.
Settlements in the West Bank
The West Bank remains at the centre of the conflict. Israeli settlements there have expanded rapidly over the years, with government approval and financial support. The UN inquiry said this expansion is not simply about housing but about ensuring a lasting Jewish majority in key areas.
For Palestinians, the settlements are seen as illegal under international law and as a direct threat to their dream of an independent state. Many believe settlement growth makes a two-state solution almost impossible.
Israel’s Response
The Israeli government rejected the UN inquiry, calling it biased and unfair. Officials argued that Israel has the right to defend itself against terrorism and that security measures in Gaza and the West Bank are necessary to protect its citizens. Israel has long accused UN bodies of singling it out for criticism while ignoring violence by Hamas and other groups.
Reactions From Palestinians
Palestinian leaders welcomed the report, saying it confirms what they have long argued—that Israel is working to permanently control their land and deny them independence. Human rights groups also supported the findings, urging world governments to put more pressure on Israel to change its policies.
Conclusion
The UN inquiry paints a troubling picture of Israel’s intentions in Gaza and the West Bank. By suggesting permanent control in Gaza and a deliberate effort to maintain a Jewish majority in the West Bank, the report highlights obstacles to peace that go far beyond temporary disputes. While Israel denies the claims, the inquiry is likely to increase pressure on world leaders to address the long-running conflict and to push for renewed efforts toward a fair and lasting solution.