Bilawal Bhutto Zardari has acknowledged Russia’s efforts in playing a “constructive role” to ease tensions between Pakistan and India, emphasizing how diplomatic engagement from global powers remains essential to regional stability in South Asia.
Zardari addressed his meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov during a multilateral summit in Kazakhstan by emphasizing Moscow’s desire to prevent further escalation between Pakistan and nuclear-armed Russia. According to Zardari, Moscow recognizes the stakes involved, engaging both countries “with balance and maturity”, adding “their diplomatic outreach contributes positively toward peace-building efforts in this region”.
Tensions between Islamabad and New Delhi have remained elevated over the past several years, especially following India’s 2019 decision to repeal Article 370 from its Constitution, ending the special status of Jammu and Kashmir. Skirmishes along the Line of Control (LoC), hostile political rhetoric and an impasse in dialogue negotiations have all contributed to an erosion of bilateral ties and further strain bilateral relationships.
Zardari stressed Pakistan’s dedication to peaceful coexistence and constructive dialogue while noting the necessity of respect for international law and Kashmiri rights for long-term peace. Russia has shown willingness to play an integral part in regional harmony; therefore any responsible mediation or support that helps achieve regional harmony would be welcomed with open arms by Pakistan, Zardari stated.
Russian officials have not confirmed direct mediation between Islamabad and New Delhi; however, they have advocated in the past for dialogue and restraint between them. Moscow enjoys strong defense and economic ties with both nations and has historically avoided taking sides in their bilateral disputes.
Analysts see Russia’s engagement in South Asia as part of its greater pivot toward Asia in light of tensions with Western nations. Dr. Hasan Askari Rizvi, an international affairs expert based out of Lahore said “Russia’s balanced diplomacy in South Asia reflects their strategic realignment,” offering that their approach may provide an avenue for improving relations if both sides show flexibility.
So far, officials in New Delhi have refrained from commenting on Zardari’s remarks. India has traditionally opposed third-party mediation as an approach for solving Kashmir issues; according to its 1972 Simla Agreement.
Diplomatic sources indicate that backchannel diplomacy between India and Pakistan continues quietly despite an absence of formal talks, according to diplomatic sources. Russia could help bridge any potential gaps as global powers increasingly focus on conflict resolution in volatile regions.
Zardari ended his remarks by restating Pakistan’s commitment to peace based on mutual respect and justice, imploring the international community to encourage both parties towards dialogue as opposed to confrontation.